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The Presidency

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The President of the United States is said to be the most powerful man in not only the United States, but also the world. He has the responsibility of overseeing the federal government as the top level executive as well as the role of Commander-in-Chief of the various branches of the United States military. He is the only one with the power to decide whether or not nuclear weapons are appropriate, and has the sole authority to send troops into war.

While it is not his sole responsibility to do so, the President is charged with the responsibility of developing and implementing federal policies, enforcing laws and treaties, preparing the national budget, and appointing officials for other seats in the federal government. The President also has the power to veto acts of Congress and grant pardons that other government officials might not have the power to do.

From the very first President, George Washington, the job has changed significantly. The United States is much larger and more powerful than it used to be, and the role of the President has changed to fit the needs of the times. These days, the President is an ambassador to countries around the world, implementing foreign policy and influencing other foreign dignitaries.

On January 20, 2009 Barack Obama was inaugurated as the 44th President of the United States. He is the first American President of African-American descent and was preceded by a varied list of heads of state before him.

The 44 Presidents of the United States of America:

  1. George Washington: April 30, 1789-March 4, 1797
  2. John Adams: March 4, 1797-March 4, 1801
  3. Thomas Jefferson: March 4,1801-March 4, 1809
  4. James Madison: March 4, 1809-March 4, 1817
  5. James Monroe: March 4, 1817-March 4, 1825
  6. John Quincy Adams: March 4, 1825-March 4, 1829
  7. Andrew Jackson: March 4, 1829-March 4, 1837
  8. Martin Van Buren: March 4, 1837-March 4, 1841
  9. William Henry Harrison: March 4, 1841-April 4, 1841
  10. John Tyler: April 4, 1841-March 4, 1845
  11. James K. Polk: March 4, 1845-March 4, 1849
  12. Zachary Taylor: March 4, 1849-July 9, 1850
  13. Millard Fillmore: July 9, 1850-March 4, 1853
  14. Franklin Pierce: March 4, 1853-March 4, 1857
  15. James Buchanan: March 4, 1857-March 4, 1861
  16. Abraham Lincoln: March 4, 1861-April 15, 1865
  17. Andrew Johnson: April 15, 1865-March 4, 1869
  18. Ulysses S. Grant: March 4, 1869-March 4, 1877
  19. Rutherford B. Hayes: March 4, 1877-March 4, 1881
  20. James A. Garfield: March 4, 1881-September 19, 1881
  21. Chester A. Arthur: September 19, 1881-March 4, 1885
  22. Grover Cleveland: March 4, 1885-March 4, 1889
  23. Benjamin Harrison: March 4, 1889-March 4, 1893
  24. Grover Cleveland: March 4, 1893-March 4, 1897
  25. William McKinley: March 4, 1897-September 14, 1901
  26. Theodore Roosevelt: September 14, 1901-March 4, 1909
  27. William Howard Taft: March 4, 1909-March 4, 1913
  28. Woodrow Wilson: March 4, 1913-March 4, 1921
  29. Warren G. Harding: March 4, 1921-August 2, 1923
  30. Calvin Coolidge: August 2, 1923-March 4, 1929
  31. Herbert Hoover: March 4, 1929-March 4, 1933
  32. Franklin D. Roosevelt: March 4, 1933-April 12, 1945
  33. Harry S. Truman: April 12, 1945-January 20, 1953
  34. Dwight D. Eisenhower: January 20, 1953-January 20, 1961
  35. John F. Kennedy: January 20, 1961-November 22, 1963
  36. Lyndon B. Johnson: November 22, 1963-January 20, 1969
  37. Richard Nixon: January 20, 1969-August 9, 1974
  38. Gerald Ford: August 9, 1974-January 20, 1977
  39. Jimmy Carter: January 20, 1977-January 20, 1981
  40. Ronald Reagan: January 20, 1981-January 20, 1989
  41. George H.W. Bush: January 20, 1989-January 20, 1993
  42. Bill Clinton: January 20, 1993-January 20, 2001
  43. George W. Bush: January 20, 2001-January 20, 2009
  44. Barack H. Obama: January 20, 2009-Present